CRJ 440 CRJ440 Midterm Answers (Strayer)
- Which of the following is NOT one of Ross’s (1999) five identified factors involved in the development of terrorism:
- Of the top twenty currently active religious terrorist organizations in the world, the majority are based upon a militarized version of which religion?
- Who are usually the first government agents on the scene of a terrorist incident?
- _____ refers to one network fighting another network.
- Juergensmeyer sees the clash between _____as one of the reasons for terrorism.
- When religious groups feel they must purify the world for a new epoch, such thinking is termed ______________.
- Theories about terrorism in the _____ focus on the interpretation individuals and groups give to the actions of others as well as their own actions.
- The _____ becomes the primary source of social reality for individual terrorists.
- Terrorists may select targets of opportunity, but the target has a primarily ______ value.
- Involved in a long guerrilla war in Indochina, France faced revolts in _____ and Algeria
- _____ is 99 percent Muslim and was the home of the last caliphate
- Imperial Russia expanded into the Caucasia region in _____.
- Although most of the country is in Asia, ______ was accepted as a partner in NATO.
- Groups in _____ have made their presence felt in the ethnic struggle between the Russian Federation and the would-be breakaway state of Chechnya.
- The PKK was founded in 1974 to fight for an independent _____.
- India is home to over 80% of the world’s population of ______
- Algeria received independence from France in _____.
- Muslim states suffer more _____ than Western states.
- More _____ are targeted in suicide attacks than any other group.
- Daly says that the Taliban believes that the most effective way to destroy the Pakistan government is to attack _____________
- The United States has experienced _____ notable biological attacks since 1980
- After the September 11 attacks, the federal government immediately budgeted $ 4.8 billion to protect the ____ industry.
- In 2003, Al Qaeda began targeting oil facilities in what country?
- According to the text, reporters are expected to create news frames reflecting _____.
- According to _____, the news is aimed at particular audiences, and different organizations approach audiences in a variety of ways.
- Tim Groseclose and Jeffrey Milyo conclude that the American news media _____
- ____ is Hezbollah’s television network.
- ____ refers to news organizations producing stories to entertain their audiences under the guise of presenting objective information.
- In one of the best standard setting studies, _____ and Jany deGraaf report that the relationship between terrorism and the media is so powerful that Western democracies may need to take drastic actions and even implement censorship.
- According to Barber, what is the largest overriding factor through which the media flourishes?
- What is the smallest element of James Fraser’s structure of terrorist organizations?
- Which is NOT true of most terrorist organizations?
- A _____ refers to groups of cells in a terrorist or guerilla organization.
- Who were the leading forces of the Cuban revolution?
- Which of the following is NOT a management problem faced by terrorist organizations?
- The Triborder region referred to in the text is where these three countries join
- A _____ is an illustration of the way terrorists organize themselves into hierarchies
- What is the preferred method of fighting among Latin American revolutionaries?
- Which of the following was NEVER a formal ruler of Russia?
- The Black and Tan War was fought in what country?
- The Irish Republican Army (IRA) developed out of a __________ desire
- Who, of the following, claims terrorism constitutes the illegitimate use of force to achieve a political objective by targeting innocent people?
- What group was responsible for the assassination of Czar Alexander II?
- Modern terrorism, as defined in the text, surfaced with violent anarchists in the late _____
- __________ do not support centralized control of the economy.
- To preserve following the Thirty Years’ War (1618–1648), several European rulers agreed to tolerate different sects of _______within the same realm.
- The LTTE garnered the majority of its arms and logistical support from _____.
- The Independent Monitoring commission (IMC) investigates claims of both terrorist and governmental abuses in what region?
- The IRA fought from 1939-1944 and again from 1956-1962 in attempt to bring _____ under Irish control.
- From 1922 to 1969, the government systematically reduced the civil rights of Catholics living in __________ Ireland.
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