CRJ 180 CRJ180 Week 5 Midterm Answers (Fall 2016) Strayer
- ______ is an example of a status offense.
- The case of Mary Ellen Wilson is significant because:
- In the colonial era,
- According to Glen Elder, youths who experience precocious transitions
- Which of the following is/are a developmental risk factor(s) for delinquency?
- According to Gerald Patterson, parenting influences delinquent behavior when:
- According to the psychological approach, delinquency:
- In contrast to psychodynamic theory, _____ theory argues that behavior reflects interactions with others throughout our lifetime.
- Sigmund Freud theorized that personality consists of three parts; the part that is present at birth and consists of a person’s desires and motives is called the ______.
- According to Clifford Shaw and Henry McKay’s studies of the impact of social disorganization on delinquency, female delinquency:
By age _____, children have become aware of their gender and of the behaviors appropriate to it.
According to the text, patriarchy is:
By and large, children’s’ gender-role learning is reinforced in their play, in which girls tend to be _____ and boys tend to be _____.
The relationship between IQ and delinquency is complex. Recent studies on the relationship have concluded:
In general, “positivism” means:
A low resting heart rate is more commonly found among:
According to strain theory, if society eliminated the conditions that produce strain, then:
In Shaw and McKay’s concentric zones, the inner circle or zone was known for which of the following?
According to Robert Sampson and his colleagues, the degree of collective efficacy in a neighborhood
One limitation of victimization surveys has to do with the reliability of victim’s data due to problems accounting for past events. Which of the following is not a limitation of victim surveys?
Serious chronic offenders often commit their first crimes before age _____ and by age ____ have a lengthy police record.
Most criminologists agree that juvenile crime is less violent today than it was in the early 1990s. According to the text, the reason(s) cited for this decline include:
According to Thorsten Sellin, _____ norms are found in the law; _____ norms may directly conflict with them.
Frank Tannenbaum said that the notion that the delinquent and nondelinquent are fundamentally two different people is misleading and referred to this as __________.
In power-control theory, John Hagan argues that:
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